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Criminal justice refers to the system adopted by the government to maintain social control, law enforcement and justice. The criminal process varies from state to state and includes the following steps: investigation, search warrant, interrogations, arrests, complaints, information or indictment, arraignment, bail, plea negotiations, process, decision and appeal.
The first step is the investigation by the police on receipt of a complaint from a victim. The police then the crime. The next step is to issue the search warrant on the investigation of officials. For this, the police on the instructions in regard to the crime, the judge.
Then come the questioning by the police, the questioning of suspects and witnesses. After this, the police can arrest any suspect. This arrest can be made at any public place with or without a warrant. Within a period of time, the law enforcement authorities should either charge a crime on the suspect or release the suspects.
Law enforcement officials a written complaint, which starts the prosecution in motion. The next step is the arraignment process, when a preliminary hearing takes place in a public meeting. The cost will be on the accused by the judge and the defendant to plea guilty or not guilty.
Bail is the next step. Bail refers to money or property that an accused will be more than security. Deposit can be paid in the form of cash or a bail bond or a promise, if the Court allows. This is followed by plea negotiations, including a plea bargain. He refers to the accused to plead guilty to lesser charges than those contained in the complaint or information, or a guilty plea, one of the many burdens.
Then comes the test, followed by the verdict. If a plea agreement is not reached, the proceedings on the trial step. If the jury to a verdict, their finding, the defendant in an open courtyard.
The last step is the appeal by the defendant. The defendant is entitled to an appeal to one level of appellate court.
Criminal Justice provides detailed information on the prosecution, Online Criminal Justice Courses, Masters Degree in Criminal Justice, Criminal Justice Careers and more. Criminal Justice with Criminal Records Online.
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